Browse all the Apple-1 programs that ever existed. A tribute to history and their hackers.
Run them in any emulator, or instantly on the (real) machine.
by Erik Bruchez in 2024
Keeps track of arriving and leaving guests at a party.
The creation of this program is part of Erik Brunchez's endeavor to reproduce an Apple-1. In part 6 of his blog he explains why he chose a more modern approach of writing a program for the Apple-1 in C and using a cross-compiler. He writes:
Because I was going to have guests over, and I was going to annoy them with the Apple-1 anyway, I decided to write a simple program that would allow them to check in. So I wrote a simple “Party checkin system” app ...
The other parts of his blog are a very interesting read as well, they tell more about building an actual Apple-1 and are less about software.
Unlike many other Apple-1 programs, this program is rather self-explanatory. It is a kind of database application that keeps track of (the amount of) guests at a party.
The main screen gives three options to choose from:
C
checks in (adds an entry); computer asks for your name and amount of people,D
deletes an entry; computer asks for the group number to delete,L
lists all entries.The program keeps track of the total amount of guests and prints this number in a large banner-like format on the screen.
This website has full functionality when displayed on a larger screen.
In 1976, the Apple-1 Computer was advertised for $666.66 and came with 4K of on-board memory. For a $120 extra, this doubled to 8K of RAM. The provided Operation Manual included the circuit diagram and assembly code of the monitor program, also called Wozmon.
The Cassette Interface (or ACI) was used to load and save programs from cassette tape. The ACI Manual showed how to install it (the main board had to be jumpered correctly) and explained how it had to be used. Priced at $75, it included a cassette of Apple BASIC.
Its BASIC was written by Woz himself. It did not support floating point arithmetic, but was tiny enough to fit in 4K of memory. The software itself was free. The Preliminary Apple BASIC Users Manual explained how to write your own games and programs with it.
Cassette tapes could be bought as an original accessory to your new Apple-1. A total of nine programs were available and listed $5 each. Pick one below and go back in time.
At the time, people were also inspired by publications like 101 BASIC Computer Games. They spent their evenings and nights to key-in the games, but soon were disappointed to discover that some of these did not work at all because of the missing floating points... Arghh.
It is easy to run the software with one of these emulators:
View a comparison of emulators here.
First, start the emulator of choice and have it run Wozmon (or BASIC), then use the Wozmon button to copy-paste the program code into the emulator.
For example: open Apple 1js in another browser tab. Hit CLS to clear the screen and RESET to enter Wozmon. Then paste the copied Wozmon code from this website.
This website can connect directly (and locally) to the Keyboard Serial Terminal from 8BitFlux.com. It uses the Web Serial API for this and is supported by Chrome or Edge browsers. The Wozmon code of any program can be transferred quickly.
Use the Serial button to transfer the current program to the Apple-1. For example, BASIC takes around 20 seconds to transfer at a speed of 57.6 kbps. The board is compatible with the higher-speed TurboType™ format (with CRC check).
After the transfer of the game or program, switch over to the normal Apple-1 keyboard (by pressing a button) and enjoy it. This makes also a great kit for museums and public events. Kits available now »
This library is an initiative of 8BitFlux.com. It can be put to full use with a Keyboard Serial Terminal adapter board, which let you run software instantly on a (real) Apple-1.
The textual descriptions and screenshots of the programs on this website are licensed under CC BY 4.0
Many thanks to Uncle Bernie for his support and provision of his TurboType™ algorithm, which is part of his Apple-1 Toolchain. Last but not least, all this was not possible by all the authors of Apple-1 software and emulators. The hobby computer enthusiasts of the past, but also people of the present, who keep this hobby so alive. Thank you all.
This website is not associated with Apple Inc. in any way.
It tries to be a tribute to (their) history. It wants to list only software that is already considered to be in the public domain, or its license permits further publication. The (online) sources of the program and other references are listed when known.
Mistakes happen, as this website is not generated by any AI, please report any nonconformities.
Made behind an 🍎 in The Netherlands.